Index of /s/sys/buster-libre-soc/usr/share/doc/texlive-doc/latex/greek-inputenc
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<body>
<div class="document" id="greek-inputenc">
<h1 class="title">greek-inputenc</h1>
<p class="subtitle" id="greek-input-encoding-definition-files">Greek input encoding definition files</p>
<dl class="docinfo simple">
<dt class="author">Author</dt>
<dd class="author"><p>Apostolos Syropoulos, Dimitrios Filippou, Günter Milde</p></dd>
<dt class="date">Date</dt>
<dd class="date">2015-08-07</dd>
<dt class="copyright">Copyright</dt>
<dd class="copyright">© 1999 Dimitrios Filippou,
© 2000 Apostolos Syropoulos,
© 2013 Günter Milde <<a class="reference external" href="mailto:milde@users.sf.net">milde@users.sf.net</a>></dd>
<dt class="licence">Licence</dt>
<dd class="licence"><p>This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
conditions of the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt">LaTeX Project Public License</a>, either
version 1.3 of this license or any later version.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<div class="abstract topic">
<p class="topic-title first">Abstract</p>
<p>This package provides input encoding definition
files for Greek for use with <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/inputenc">inputenc</a>.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="news">
<h1>News</h1>
<table class="borderless">
<colgroup>
<col style="width: 6%" />
<col style="width: 15%" />
<col style="width: 78%" />
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td><p>1.3</p></td>
<td><p>2013-05-17</p></td>
<td><p>New maintainer.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><!-- -->
</td>
<td></td>
<td><p>Unicode support with the standard “utf8” option.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><p>1.4</p></td>
<td><p>2013-07-16</p></td>
<td><p>bugfix for GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO WITH PSILI/DASIA,</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><!-- -->
</td>
<td></td>
<td><p>drop “greek” from macro names for ancient characters,</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><!-- -->
</td>
<td></td>
<td><p><span class="docutils literal">\ypogegrammeni</span> and <span class="docutils literal">\prosgegrammeni</span> instead of <span class="docutils literal">|</span></p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><p>1.4.1</p></td>
<td><p>2013-07-18</p></td>
<td><p>bugfix: wrong breathings psilioxia -> dasiaoxia</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><p>1.5</p></td>
<td><p>2014-09-14</p></td>
<td><p>Use named accent macros for Greek accents,</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><!-- -->
</td>
<td></td>
<td><p>Documentation update (warn of <span class="docutils literal">;</span>-conversion!)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><p>1.5.1</p></td>
<td><p>2015-06-04</p></td>
<td><p>Fix definition of spacing diacritical characters in utf8.dfu.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><p>1.6</p></td>
<td><p>2015-08-05</p></td>
<td><p>Fix output of accented characters with “textalpha” if the
current font encoding is not LGR (wrap in ensuregreek),</p></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><!-- -->
</td>
<td></td>
<td><p>Map GREEK … SYMBOL characters.</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="section" id="files">
<h1>Files</h1>
<dl>
<dt><a class="reference external" href="lgrenc.dfu">lgrenc.dfu</a></dt>
<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for UTF-8 comprising Greek letters and other
symbols present in the LGR encoding.</p>
<p>This file requires <span class="docutils literal">lgrenc.def</span> version 0.8.2 or newer from the
<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/greek-fontenc">greek-fontenc</a> package.</p>
<p>The literate source was converted with <a class="reference external" href="http://pylit.berlios.de">PyLit</a> to <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> and
with <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">Docutils</a> to <a class="reference external" href="lgrenc.dfu.html">lgrenc.dfu.html</a>.</p>
</dd>
<dt><a class="reference external" href="iso-8859-7.def">iso-8859-7.def</a></dt>
<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for <a class="reference external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7">ISO 8859-7</a> by Apostolos Syropoulos.
<a class="footnote-reference" href="#transliteration" id="id1">[1]</a></p>
</dd>
<dt><a class="reference external" href="macgreek.def">macgreek.def</a></dt>
<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for Macintosh (ELOT 823) by Dimitrios Filippou.
<a class="footnote-reference" href="#transliteration" id="id2">[1]</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Test examples and output:</dt>
<dd><dl class="field-list simple">
<dt>utf-8</dt>
<dd><p><a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.tex">greek-utf8.tex</a>, <a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.pdf">greek-utf8.pdf</a> (comprehensive example)</p>
</dd>
<dt>iso 8859-7</dt>
<dd><p><a class="reference external" href="test-iso-8859-7.tex">test-iso-8859-7.tex</a>, <a class="reference external" href="test-iso-8859-7.pdf">test-iso-8859-7.pdf</a> (basic test)</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl class="footnote">
<dt class="label" id="transliteration">[1]<span class="fn-backref">(<a href="#id1">1</a>,<a href="#id2">2</a>)</span></dt>
<dd><p>Currently, these files translate to a Latin
transcription particular to the LGR font encoding. Drawbacks include:
Latin characters in PDF strings (<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/hyperref">hyperref</a> bookmarks and TOC sidebar, cf.
<a class="reference external" href="http://mirrors.ctan.org/language/greek/greek-fontenc/greekhyperref.pdf">greekhyperref.pdf</a>), no kerning between accented characters.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="installation">
<h1>Installation</h1>
<p>If possible, get this package from your distribution using its installation
manager.</p>
<p>Otherwise, make sure LaTeX can find the files ending in <span class="docutils literal">.def</span>:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>Download and unpack <cite>greek-inputenc.zip</cite> or just download the required
file(s).</p></li>
<li><p>Copy, move, or link the files to a suitable place in the <cite>TeX Directory
Structure</cite> (<a class="reference external" href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=tds">TDS</a>) and run <span class="docutils literal">texhash</span>, or place them in the current working
directory (e.g. for testing).</p></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="usage">
<h1>Usage</h1>
<p>Pass the encoding name as option to <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/inputenc">inputenc</a>.</p>
<p>The “utf8” option only defines characters that are accessible in declared
font encodings. In order to load the Greek definitions in <span class="docutils literal">lgrenc.dfu</span>,
specify the LGR font encoding with <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/fontenc">fontenc</a>, the “greek” option for
<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/babel">babel</a>, or both, e.g.</p>
<pre class="literal-block">\usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}</pre>
<p>or</p>
<pre class="literal-block">\usepackage[greek,english]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}</pre>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.tex">greek-utf8.tex</a> for an example.</p>
<div class="section" id="warning">
<h2>Warning</h2>
<p>LGR is no “standard font encoding”. Latin characters and some other ASCII
symbols are mapped to Greek equivalents if LGR is the active font encoding.
(See <a class="reference external" href="http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/babel-contrib/greek/usage.pdf">usage.pdf</a> for a description of this Latin-Greek transliteration.)</p>
<p>This means you need an explicit font-encoding switch for Latin words and
abbreviations in Greek text, e.g.,
not <span class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\foreignlanguage{greek}{((ηία</span> αντίσταση <span class="pre">750-kΩ))}</span></span>
but <span class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\foreignlanguage{greek}{((ηία</span> αντίσταση <span class="pre">750-\textlatin{k}Ω))}</span></span>.</p>
<p>Special care is also required with the <strong>question mark characters</strong>:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>The Unicode standard says character <span class="docutils literal">003B SEMICOLON</span> (and not 037E) is
the preferred character for <cite>Greek question mark</cite>.</p></li>
<li><p>The LGR font encoding maps the semicolon to a middle dot (ano teleia), while the
Latin question mark is mapped to the erotimatiko.</p></li>
</ul>
<p>As a result, only the deprecated character <span class="docutils literal">037E GREEK QUESTION MARK</span>
works with both, Xe/LuaTeX and 8-bit TeX.</p>
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